The Xiaogong Question from the Chapter Title Fixing in the Book of Lord Shang bring to three basic difficulties for the rule of innovative law:the retroactivity of the innovative law,the urgency of the founding authority,and the legality of officials behavior.
定分》中的"孝公难题"提出了革新法治建立的三个基本难题:革新立法的溯及既往、法治权威的时不我待和执法官员的违法乱纪。
This application mode of judicial interpretations not only causes purposeful actions to avoid the legal prescription,but also deviates from the goal of anti-retroactivity principle.
这种模式不但极易引发法律规避行为,而且背离了法不溯及既往原则所追求的价值目标。
