However, for the meeds of enterprise management and convenience and the costs saving, almost without exception, the modern enterprises tend to regulate the working conditions and rights and obligations of both employers and employees, which should be agreed by labor contract, by enterprise labor regulations unilaterally as the basis of contract and labor relations.
在现实劳动关系中,企业劳动规章往往是决定劳动者权利义务和劳动条件的最为主要依据,并呈取代劳动合同、集体合同之势;由于其系企业单方制定与变更却具有约束劳动关系相对方的法律效力,因此,有关企业劳动规章法律效力的问题一直是劳动法领域的一个重要争点。
3. Labour protection and working conditions;
（三）劳动保护和劳动条件；
reasonable labour conditions (measures)
合理的劳动条件（措施）
That "labour laws shall be put into effect to improve working conditions";
“实行劳动法，改善劳动条件”；
--- Civilized and safe working conditions are provided for prisoners engaging in reform through labour.
--在劳动改造中，为罪犯提供文明、安全的劳动条件。
Civilized and safe working conditions are provided for prisoners engaging in reform through labour.
——在劳动改造中，为罪犯提供文明、安全的劳动条件。
No one is concerned about their working conditions!
没有人关心她们的劳动条件!
These greatly improved their working conditions.
这些大大改善了他们的劳动条件。
measures tending to improve working conditions
有助于改善劳动条件的措施
Push forward demands for better working conditions and higher wages
提出改善劳动条件和增加工资的要求
work done for low wages in bad conditions
劳动条件恶劣而工资低微的工作.
unequal pay and conditions, eg for women
不平等的工资和劳动条件（如对妇女的）.
They are negotiating for an improvement in working conditions.
他们正在为改善劳动条件举行谈判。
We pushed forward demands for better working conditions and higher wages.
我们提出改善劳动条件和增加工资的要求。
the condition for capital is wage-labour.
资本的条件是雇佣劳动。
6. Conditions for terminating the labour contract;
（六）劳动合同终止的条件；
Discussion on Labor and Labor Value in Socialist Conditions;
社会主义条件下劳动和劳动价值探析
Conditions And Liabilities of Labor s Unilaterally Terminating a Contract;
浅议劳动者单方解除劳动合同的条件及责任
Labour and labour value theory in the condition of socialist market economy;
社会主义市场经济条件下的劳动和劳动价值论
