aid: [15] Aid comes ultimately from the same source as adjutant (which originally meant simply ‘assistant’). Latin juvāre became, with the addition of the prefix ad- ‘to’, adjuvāre ‘give help to’; from its past participle adjutus was formed a new verb, adjūtāre, denoting repeated action, and this passed into Old French as aïdier, the source of English aid. => adjutant, jocund
aid (n.)
early 15c., "war-time tax," also "help, support, assistance," from Old French aide, earlier aiudha "aid, help, assistance" (9c.), from Late Latin adjuta, from fem. past participle of Latin adiuvare (past participle adiutus) "to give help to," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + iuvare "to help" (see adjutant). Meaning "thing by which assistance is given" is recorded from c. 1600. Meaning "material help given by one country to another" is from 1940.
aid (v.)
c. 1400, "to assist, help," from Old French aidier "help, assistance," from Latin adiutare, frequentative of adiuvare (past participle adiutus) "give help to" (see adjutant). Related: Aided; aiding.
实用例句
1. I thought a phonetic spelling might aid in pronunciation.
我想语音拼写可能有助于发音。来自柯林斯例句
2. He succeeded with the aid of a completely new method he discovered.
借助于自己发现的一种全新的方法，他获得了成功。来自柯林斯例句
3. He keeps coming to the aid of this damsel in distress.
他不断出手相助这位落难女子。来自柯林斯例句
4. There are many emergencies which need prompt first aid treatment.
有很多紧急情况需要进行迅速的急救处理。来自柯林斯例句
5. They siphon foreign aid money into their personal bank accounts.
