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ignorant是什么意思

  • 英式英标[\'ɪɡnərənt]
  • 美式音标[\'ɪgn(ə)r(ə)nt]

adj. 无知的;愚昧的

英文词源

ignorant (adj.)
late 14c., from Old French ignorant (14c.), from Latin ignorantia, from ignorantem (nominative ignorans), present participle of ignorare "not to know, to be unacquainted; mistake, misunderstand; take no notice of, pay no attention to," from assimilated form of in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + Old Latin gnarus "aware, acquainted with" (cognates: Classical Latin noscere "to know," notus "known"), from Proto-Latin suffixed form *gno-ro-, related to gnoscere "to know" (see know).

Form influenced by Latin ignotus "unknown." Also see uncouth. Colloquial sense of "ill-mannered" first attested 1886. As a noun meaning "ignorant person" from mid-15c.

中文解释

1、i- ( assimilated form of in- "not, opposite of" ) + gnor- + -ant.

实用例句

1. Authors are famously ignorant about the realities of publishing.
作者们不了解出版界的实际情况,这是人所共知的。来自柯林斯例句
2. People don'tlike to ask questions for fear of appearing ignorant.
人们不喜欢问问题,害怕自己会显得很无知。来自柯林斯例句
3. Many people are worryingly ignorant of the facts about global warming.
许多人竟然不知道地球变暖的事实,实在令人担忧。来自柯林斯例句
4. I'm statistic-phobic, and hopelessly ignorant of medicine.
我对统计数据感到恐惧,对药物一窍不通。来自柯林斯例句
5. He was self-important, vain and ignorant.
他傲慢自负,虚荣无知。来自柯林斯例句

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