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propensity是什么意思

  • 英式英标[prə\'pɛnsəti]
  • 美式音标[prə\'pensɪtɪ]

n. 倾向,习性;癖好,偏爱

中文词源

propensity 倾向,习性

pro-,向前,-pens,悬挂,依靠,词源同depend,pension.引申词义倾向,习性。

英文词源

propensity (n.)
1560s, "disposition to favor," with -ty + obsolete adjective propense "inclined, prone" (1520s), from Latin propensus, past participle of propendere "incline to, hang forward, hang down, weigh over," from pro- "forward" (see pro-) + pendere "hang" (see pendant).

实用例句

1. He showed a propensity for violence.
他表现出暴力倾向。来自《权威词典》
2. He has a propensity for drinking too much alcohol.
他有酗酒的倾向.来自《简明英汉词典》
3. Mr Bint has a propensity to put off decisions to the last minute.
宾特先生习惯拖到最后时刻才作决定。来自柯林斯例句
4. She hasn't reckoned on his propensity for violence.
她不曾料到他有暴力倾向。来自辞典例句
5. His propensity for [ toward ] wonder and adventure was growing constantly.
他对惊奇、冒险的 癖好 与日俱增.来自辞典例句

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